
Six Battery Capacity Testers for Deep Cycle Batteries
Six instruments for checking deep cycle battery capacity, from true load testers to conductance testers and a hydrometer, with guidance on what each method can and cannot tell you.
Read Guide→Solar testers, PV meters, battery monitors and more.


Six instruments for checking deep cycle battery capacity, from true load testers to conductance testers and a hydrometer, with guidance on what each method can and cannot tell you.
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Four shunt based monitors compared on stated accuracy, voltage range, what they calculate beyond voltage and current, and how the data reaches you.
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Nine current instruments for PV work, sorted by what each listing states: shunt monitors, DC leakage clamps, flexible Rogowski coils and panel gauges.
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Ten meters for photovoltaic work, split between multimeters rated for high DC voltage and MPPT panel testers that measure the module, not the circuit.
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Nine instruments for measuring current on photovoltaic circuits, compared on stated CAT rating, DC voltage ceiling and current range.
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Eight ways to measure what a solar system produces: DC shunt watt meters, handheld module testers, AC plug-in energy monitors and controllers with logging.
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Seven photovoltaic test instruments, from IEC 62446-1 multifunction kits and 1500 V I-V curve tracers down to handheld MPPT module testers.
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Eight instruments that read sunlight in watts per square metre, from pocket meters with a stated accuracy figure to survey tools adding tilt and temperature.
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Five solar tools for commercial rooftop work, sorted by the measurement each one is built to make.
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Four solar O&M tools compared by what they measure, what they connect to, and where each one runs out of range.
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A comparison of five PV testing kits for commissioning, from a full IEC 62446-1 test set down to a single MC4 adapter lead.
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A comparison of five tools for solar panel hotspot work, covering thermal imagers for spotting heat and I-V curve tracers for confirming electrical loss.
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A 100A, 300V battery monitor with a built-in shunt and bidirectional energy tracking, reviewed for the one trade-off that matters.
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A focused review of the Fluke 393FC clamp meter kit, explaining why its CAT III 1500 V rating is the specification that matters most for solar PV work.
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A close look at the Fluke 87V Max meter and its MC4 solar lead kit, with attention to the leads as the wear item and the ratings that matter when probing a PV array.
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A detailed look at the Fluke IRR2-BT solar irradiance meter, based solely on the manufacturer's published specifications and the practical realities of PV site work.
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A mechanism-first review of the FROGBRO 800W MPPT solar panel tester, its published limits, and the work it can and cannot do.
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A single-product review of the ELEJOY 400W solar panel tester, built around the 400W limit and the specifications the listing leaves out.
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A close look at the TENMARS handheld solar irradiance meter, what its published figures cover, and where it stops being the right tool.
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A detailed review of the KPS DMM4500PV solar multimeter, centred on its 2000V DC range, True RMS measurement, Bluetooth logging and CAT IV 600V safety rating.
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A close look at the AquaHorti AH-SOL, a solar irradiance meter with a Japanese photodiode sensor, data hold and 99-point logging, and the gaps in its published specification.
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A lead that adapts an MC4 connector to a multimeter's 4mm sockets, nothing more and nothing less.
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A close reading of the Fabater FT 2000W listing, showing which PV tester specifications are stated and which are absent.
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A solar insulation resistance tester that works on energised PV strings up to DC 1000 V, with test voltages of 125, 250, 500 and 1000 V, a range to 4000 megohms, automatic discharge, 1000 stored result sets and USB or Bluetooth transfer.
Read Review→How MPPT solar panel testers work, how to read Voc, Isc and Pmax, and when an irradiance meter is the better instrument.
Read Article→A PV tester measures panel voltage, current and power at the maximum power point to check performance, but it cannot diagnose every fault or replace a full system monitor.
Read Article→What a panel tester measures under cloud, why Pmax is the wrong number to record, and how to use Voc, Isc and irradiance to get a useful result.
Read Article→The measurements, environmental conditions and signatures that turn a PV commissioning record from a paperwork exercise into a defensible baseline.
Read Article→A practical guide to inspecting a solar panel after severe weather, including when a panel tester helps and when it does not.
Read Article→A series string reads lower than the sum of its panels because the weakest cell sets the current, voltage falls with heat, and irradiance is never uniform across an array.
Read Article→An I-V curve tracer diagnoses module performance electrically, while a thermal camera locates heat; neither replaces the other for hotspot work.
Read Article→A ground fault locator identifies which string or conductor is leaking to earth; an insulation resistance tester measures how badly it leaks. Most PV fault finding needs the insulation test first, and a locator only when the array is too large to isolate section by section.
Read Article→This page explains what a string tester measures, what a module level tester measures, and how to tell which one your fault-finding requires.
Read Article→This page explains the physical difference between illuminance and irradiance, the spectral and geometric reasons a lux reading cannot be converted to watts per square metre, and the cases where each instrument is the right one.
Read Article→This page explains how a PV insulation tester differs from a general insulation tester, when the general one is enough, and where it stops being safe or meaningful.
Read Article→The difference between a solar clamp meter and a standard clamp meter is DC current capability and DC safety rating, and only one of those is negotiable.
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